Dominican Republic

Guide to DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC which official name is Dominican Republic or Dominican Republic, is a country from America located at the Caribbean, eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Haiti. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC with 360 km sq km, limits with: Haiti 360 km; and is divided in 31 provinces . DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's capital is Santo Domingo which is the most populated city with about 2,202,016 inhabitants.

History of DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's government is democratic republic; a Republic with a Executive government type, with President Leonel Fernández as head of state.

Other symbols of DOMINICAN REPUBLIC are Dominican motto " Dios, Patria, Libertad (Spanish, God, Country, Liberty) Dominican anthem "Quisqueyanos valientes (Valiant Sons of Quisqueya) Dominican flag.Dominican flag is composed by a centered white cross that extends to the edges divides the flag into four rectangles - the top ones are blue (hoist side) and red, and the bottom ones are red (hoist side) and blue; a small coat of arms featuring a shield supported by an olive branch (left) and a palm branch (right) is at the center of the cross; above the shield a blue ribbon displays the motto, DIOS, PATRIA, LIBERTAD (God, Fatherland, Liberty), and below the shield, REPUBLICA DOMINICANA appears on a red ribbon .

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's history is quite long: Explored and claimed by Christopher COLUMBUS on his first voyage in 1492, the island of Hispaniola became a springboard for Spanish conquest of the Caribbean and the American mainland. In 1697, Spain recognized French dominion over the western third of the island, which in 1804 became Haiti. The remainder of the island, by then known as Santo Domingo, sought to gain its own independence in 1821, but was conquered and ruled by the Haitians for 22 years; it finally attained independence as the Dominican Republic in 1844. In 1861, the Dominicans voluntarily returned to the Spanish Empire, but two years later they launched a war that restored independence in 1865. A legacy of unsettled, mostly non-representative rule followed, capped by the dictatorship of Rafael Leonidas TRUJILLO from 1930-61. Juan BOSCH was elected president in 1962, but was deposed in a military coup in 1963. In 1965, the United States led an intervention in the midst of a civil war sparked by an uprising to restore BOSCH. In 1966, Joaquin BALAGUER defeated BOSCH in an election to become president. BALAGUER maintained a tight grip on power for most of the next 30 years when international reaction to flawed elections forced him to curtail his term in 1996. Since then, regular competitive elections have been held in which opposition candidates have won the presidency. Former President (1996-2000) Leonel FERNANDEZ Reyna won election to a second term in 2004 following a constitutional amendment allowing presidents to serve more than one term.

DOMINICAN REPUBLICs geography

Guide to travel to DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

If you are thinking on traveling to DOMINICAN REPUBLIC, you will have to take in consideration some points like DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's currency, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's weather, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's national holiday and DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's transports.

The first thing you need to know for your travels abroad is country's currency. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC`s currency is called 0 ( 0

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's weather is characterized to be tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation; seasonal variation in rainfall. So be sure of choosing the proper date to travel to DOMINICAN REPUBLIC.

You can also consider to visit DOMINICAN REPUBLIC on it's national holiday to get in DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's culture. If you do so, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's national holiday is called Independence Day, 27 February.

Also, if you like natural wonders, don't forget to visit the highest point of DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Pico Duarte 3,175 m. And try also to get to DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's lowest point: Lago Enriquillo -46 mBut if you prefer the city, you must visit DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's tallest structure: ( ).

Don't be afraid to take a flight to DOMINICAN REPUBLIC, with more than 33 airports and 1 airlines, you will get to DOMINICAN REPUBLIC without problems. Once there, you can choose the transport type that better fits your needs. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC has about517 of railways, and also0 of roadways, so is a good place for a car trip.

Dominican Culture

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC is known by Dominicans as Republica Dominicana or La Dominicana in the shortened way. Dominican, about 9,365,818 people, are composed by different ethnics: mixed 73%, white 16%, black 11%. And they also have different languages: Spanish.

Another relevant point nowadays it's DOMINICAN REPUBLIC's religion. Dominicans are divided in Roman Catholic 95%, other 5%.

Videos of Dominican Republic

See some viedos of Dominican Republic's places and tourism before choosing your vacations destination.

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